Last July, I posted sample Excel VBA code to navigate to the next or previous worksheet.
- If you’re on the second sheet, you can click the Next button to go to the third sheet.
- Or, click the Back button to go to the first sheet.
Check for Hidden Sheets
In the comments for that blog post, Ron de Bruin suggested modifying the two navigation macros, so they test if the target sheet is hidden, before selecting it.
Finally, only 14 months later, the revised code is ready. As you know, quality work takes time! 😉
Excel Worksheet Navigation Code
Here’s the Excel VBA code for the two macros — GoSheetBack and GoSheetNext.
- If the next sheet is hidden, the code keeps going until it finds the next visible sheet.
- If the macro code reaches the end of the sheet tabs in either direction, it jumps to the other end, and continues from there.
'========================== Sub GoSheetNext() Dim wb As Workbook Dim lSheets As Long Dim lSheet As Long Dim lMove As Long Dim lNext As Long Set wb = ActiveWorkbook lSheets = wb.Sheets.Count lSheet = ActiveSheet.Index lMove = 1 With wb For lMove = 1 To lSheets - 1 lNext = lSheet + lMove If lNext > lSheets Then lMove = 0 lNext = 1 lSheet = 1 End If If .Sheets(lNext).Visible = True Then .Sheets(lNext).Select Exit For End If Next lMove End With End Sub '========================== Sub GoSheetBack() Dim wb As Workbook Dim lSheets As Long Dim lSheet As Long Dim lMove As Long Dim lNext As Long Set wb = ActiveWorkbook lSheets = wb.Sheets.Count lSheet = ActiveSheet.Index lMove = 1 With wb For lMove = 1 To lSheets - 1 lNext = lSheet - lMove If lNext < 1 Then lMove = 0 lNext = lSheets lSheet = lSheets End If If .Sheets(lNext).Visible = True Then .Sheets(lNext).Select Exit For End If Next lMove End With End Sub '==========================
Download the Sample File
To see the detailed instructions, and to download the sample Navigation code workbook, please go to the Excel VBA Worksheet Macro Buttons page on the Contextures website.
Watch the Excel Video
To see the steps for creating the navigation macro buttons, you can watch this Excel video.
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We can shorten those two macros a little bit…
Sub GoSheetNext()
Dim X As Long
X = ActiveSheet.Index
Do
X = (X + 1) Mod (Sheets.Count + 1)
Loop While Not Sheets(X – (X = 0)).Visible
Sheets(X – (X = 0)).Activate
End Sub
Sub GoSheetBack()
Dim X As Long
X = ActiveSheet.Index
Do
X = (X – 1) Mod (Sheets.Count + 1)
Loop While Not Sheets(X – Sheets.Count * (X = 0)).Visible
Sheets(X – Sheets.Count * (X = 0)).Activate
End Sub
Wow, Debra !!!
Wow, Rick !!!
a little question: Why the (X=0) ???
Rgds,
Martin
@Martin,
The (X=0) is a logical expression that will evaluate to True only when X is equal to zero and will be False the rest of the time. In VB, True has a numerical equivalent of -1 (by the way, this is the opposite of TRUE on a worksheet where it has a numerical equivalent of +1) and False has a numerical equivalent of -1. Inside the loop, X is calculated using the Mod operator… one is added to the current sheet index and then it compared to the number of sheets plus one… when they are equal, the Mod operator returns 0, but you cannot have a sheet index of 0, so only when X=0 do we want to add one to get it up to the minimum sheet index value allowed. When X=0, the expression inside the Do While statement becomes 0-(-1) which equals +1. For all other value, X gets returned as calculated because (X=0) will evaluate to zero.
@Everyone,
I think these modified versions of the macros I posted earlier are slightly better (it removes the duplicated calculation when the loop ends)…
Sub GoSheetNext()
Dim X As Long
X = ActiveSheet.Index
Do
X = ((X + 1) Mod (Sheets.Count + 1)) – (X = Sheets.Count)
Loop While Not Sheets(X).Visible
Sheets(X).Activate
End Sub
Sub GoSheetBack()
Dim X As Long
X = ActiveSheet.Index
Do
X = ((X – 1) Mod (Sheets.Count + 1)) – Sheets.Count * (X = 1)
Loop While Not Sheets(X).Visible
Sheets(X).Activate
End Sub
what a VBA lesson!!!! (I was tempted to write “VBA class”, but it could have been misleading….)
Thanks so much, Rick!!
@Martin,
You are welcome. I hope you were able to read through the typo I just noticed in my first answer to you. I wrote “False has a numerical equivalent of -1? which was supposed to have said “False has a numerical equivalent of 0?. Sorry for any confusion this may have caused to you (or others).
Yes, I did, but thanks anyway for pointing that out.
Hi Rick,
how can I modify to use for a cell instead of sheet. I have a user form with a next button but no code
Hi,
I want to these button (NEXT & PREVIOUS) on user form to user click on NEXT button and retieve records from SQL SERVER and populate in corresponding textbox.
Please tell me on my email ‘[email protected]’.Its very urgent for me.
Thanks in advance..